The eardrum is a thin membrane that separates the ear canal from the middle ear. The exposure to loud noises or an injury can cause eardrum damage. The same may hinder the capability to hear and if left untreated, a patient can go deaf as well. Even though, the perforation in the ear doesn't cause a lot of complications in the beginning but makes eardrum susceptible to infections. The best way to go about it is a surgical procedure. Also, the treatment is suggested for hearing impairment if home care treatments and OTC medications don’t work.
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Treatment
Diagnosis
An ENT doctor or surgeon in Siliguri can diagnose the perforation of the ear in a physical examination using an otoscope. It is an instrument that has a magnifier with a light, designed to look inside the ear. The ENT doctor may ask a patient to take other tests such as Tympanogram: a burst of air against the eardrum and Audiogram: a hearing test.
Procedure
Tympanoplasty is reconstructive surgery of punctured eardrum. It may require making a small incision above the ear canal or can be done without any incision via the ear canal to approach the repair while the patient is under anesthetic.
The procedure involves the reconstruction of the eardrum. The procedure takes around 45 – 60 minutes to complete and patients only have to stay in the hospital for a day. The same is painless and does not leave a patient bedridden.
Pristyn Care in Siliguri has the best ENT specialists who use the latest equipment to diagnose and cure patients. Meet and consult with expert ENT specialists in Siliguri for eardrum disorders, ear pain, or fluid discharge from the ears.
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Ear infections are the most common disorders in kids. Tinnitus is the roaring noise in your ears and can be a result of loud noises, or a variety of other causes. Infection in the tympanic membrane is also one of the critical but manageable conditions and it can happen to anyone.
An infection may cause pain in the ear during swallowing. Although an ear infection is one of the most common causes of ear pain, infections of the nose or throat may also be responsible for pain in the ear.
An ENT specialist advises undergoing tympanoplasty to a patient when oral medication or other methods do not work to fix the perforation in the eardrum. The doctor may advise surgical intervention i.e. tympanoplasty to restore the tympanic membrane. This surgical procedure improves the hearing ability and other symptoms that affect life’s productivity.
If a hole in the eardrum is minor, it usually heals on its own. However, patients suffering from a perforation in the eardrum should consult a well-experienced ENT doctor to get immediate assistance. Perforation in the eardrum if left untreated or doesn’t heal on its own can affect the hearing ability.
Yes. Tympanoplasty is a modern treatment to fix the perforation in the eardrum. This procedure is minimally invasive, effective, and usually advised to patients with hole in the eardrum in order to restore the tympanic membrane while improving the hearing ability.
Yes. At times, if the perforation is minor, it mostly heals on its own or through prescribed medicines. However, if the hole does not heal through medication, you should consult the ENT doctor for further treatment options.
Yes. The hole in the eardrum makes the ear prone to a middle ear infection. And the recurrent ear infection due to perforation can result in partial or complete damage to your hearing ability.
Yes. The perforation makes the ear vulnerable to infection and can lead to partial or complete hearing loss. Consult the ENT doctor for a thorough diagnosis to get the best-suited treatment.
Yes. As advised by ENT experts, patients who have undergone tympanoplasty surgery are advised to avoid swimming for at least 10 days post-surgery. As the surgical site is vulnerable to infection and water contact can hinder the recovery while increasing the chances of complications.
Tympanoplasty is a modern technique that is performed by an experienced ENT surgeon. Patients who have undergone tympanoplasty are advised to continue normal activities in 3-4 days post-surgery, but the complete recovery may take a month. Discuss the dos and don’ts with your ENT doctor to make the recovery process faster.
No. Tympanoplasty is an advanced surgical procedure that is performed with modern medical instruments and under the effect of anesthesia. Anesthesia makes the surgery painless, and the post-surgery discomfort usually gets managed by medication prescribed by the doctor.
ENT disorders are among the common causes that take people to visit an ENT specialist in Siliguri. Ears are delicate organs and can get infected or hurt by loud noise, an injury or polluted water. Moreover, among the ENT disorders that happen by a virus, or an infection, otitis media, ear pain, and tonsillitis are most common. It’s no surprise that a lot of people tend to wait for benign ear disorders to get better on their own but this should not be the case. If you are suffering from any ENT disorder in Siliguri or feeling symptoms of ENT disorders such as ear pain, discharge or hearing loss, call Pristyn Care to make an appointment with the best ENT specialists in Siliguri for you.
The increasing cases of ENT disorders are indicating the need for better healthcare service providers. If you have any hearing issues, you should check in with the best ENT doctor in Siliguri and consult whether you require a tympanoplasty surgery or not. In this day and age, people have no time to take care of them. In addition, bad eating habits make it worse. The combined factors are leading to problems of the ear in both children and adults. If left untreated, the problem may become chronic.
So, if you are suffering from hearing problems, ear pain or ringing in the ear, you can consult with the best ENT doctor at Pristyn Care clinic for tympanoplasty surgery in Siliguri.
Tympanoplasty is an advanced procedure that is performed with the help of the latest medical technology and has lower chances of complication as compared to conventional techniques. However, like any other surgeries there are some potential complications of tympanoplasty as well, in rare cases:
As reported in NCBI, according to the Wullstein Classification, tympanoplasty has five types depending on their severity and advanced symptoms:
Type 1- Repair of the tympanic membrane alone, no abnormality of the middle ear.
Type 2- Repair of the tympanic membrane and middle ear due to malleus that usually gets eroded. In this type, tympanoplasty includes grafting the tympanic membrane to the incus.
Type 3- Repair of the tympanic membrane onto the stapes head, in this type the malleus and incus have a defect.
Type 4- The tympanic membrane is grafted to the stapes footplate, which is movable.
Type 5- Repair involves the stapes footplate, which is fixed.