Fertility Medications How Common Are Side Effects and How Can Risks Be Minimized?
2 months ago
I am concerned about the side effects of fertility medications like ovulation stimulants and injections for IUI or IVF. I have heard stories of ovarian hyperstimulation, mood swings, and other complications. How common are these side effects, and what precautions do doctors recommend to minimize risks while maximizing success?
Answers (1)
Side effects of fertility medications can range from mild bloating, mood changes, or hot flashes to, rarely, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Doctors carefully monitor hormone levels and follicle development through blood tests and ultrasounds to reduce risks. Proper dosing, timing of medication, and sometimes triggering ovulation with safer alternatives are standard precautions. Most side effects are temporary and manageable, but patients are advised to report severe pain, rapid weight gain, or shortness of breath immediately. Clinics provide detailed instructions to maximize treatment safety and success.
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