A diabetic foot ulcer is an open wound or sore that occurs as a result of poorly controlled diabetes. Diabetic foot ulcers are quite common. 1 in every 10 people with diabetes ends up having foot ulcers. Even mundane things like a new pair of shoes or minor injuries to the foot can lead to the development of foot ulcers.
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Diabetic Foot Ulcer Treatment In Bangalore & Nearby Region
To diagnose the seriousness of the diabetic foot ulcer, your doctor may conduct a series of examinations. The doctor may want to know about your medical history and will conduct a physical examination to look for scratches, cuts, and blisters. The doctor may feel your pulse to evaluate the blood flow to your feet. In addition to the physical exam, your doctor may also recommend X-rays to look for any misalignments in the feet due to decreased bone mass. MRI scans may also be conducted to get an idea about the extent of damage caused by the ulcer and if signs of any infection are seen, blood tests may be recommended.
Debridement
Debridement is a procedure to treat wounds on the skin. In this procedure, a sharp tool or a scalpel is used to remove the dead tissue or infected skin tissues from the ulcerated foot. After the procedure, the wound is covered with a sterile bandage and the bandage is replaced daily. Ointments can also be used to hasten the healing process.
Infection Control
Foot ulcers are prone to infections. For infection prevention and control, your doctor may prescribe antibiotics like cephalexin, amoxicillin, moxifloxacin, or clindamycin. These work against bacteria like staphylococcus aureus, β-hemolytic streptococci, Enterobacteriaceae, etc., which are likely to cause infections in the ulcers.
Vascular Surgeries
Since one of the major causes of diabetic foot ulcers is narrowing of arteries and poor blood circulation, surgery may be required to increase the flow of blood.
Atherectomy is the surgical procedure used for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers caused due to peripheral artery disease. In this procedure, plaque consisting of fat, cholesterol, and calcium is removed from the artery, thereby making the artery wider. Wider arteries have better blood circulation. The plaque is removed by shaving or vaporizing using small rotating blades at the end of a catheter or by using laser energy.
The procedure is performed under the influence of general or regional anesthesia, depending upon your medical history. Sometimes, after atherectomy, balloon angioplasty may be performed. In Balloon Angioplasty, a stent is inserted into the blood vessel to keep it open.
If you have advanced blockage in the artery, gangrene, or open sores in the foot, your doctor may perform a leg bypass instead of balloon angioplasty. Leg bypass allows the creation of a new route so that the blood can travel around the blocked artery and proper blood flow to the foot can be maintained.
In Our Doctor's Word
Dr Maunil Bhutta
MBBS, MS
8 Years Experience
"A Diabetic Foot Ulcer is extremely common and happens in at least 1 of every 10 diabetic patients. The reason is the slowed healing in diabetic patients. However, if the ulcer persists, I suggest you seek immediate medical help because delay in the treatment can lead to unwanted abscess, infections, foot deformities and may demand amputation in cases of gangrene. Therefore, if you are a diabetic patient and your wound refuses to heal/ appears ulcer, please do not wait until it severes or crosses your pain limit. This will serve no benefit and only complicate the treatment and risk amputation. "
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The right type of doctor to consult for diabetic foot ulcer treatment is either a vascular surgeon or a podiatric surgeon. Both these types of doctors are well-trained and are experts in treating foot ulcers, whether it is caused by diabetes or not.
You can find some of the best doctors for foot ulcers at Pristyn Care. In Bangalore, we house a team of highly experienced vascular surgeons who are trained in all kinds of vascular diseases, including diabetic foot ulcers, varicose veins, deep vein thrombosis, etc.
The cost of diabetic foot ulcer treatment ranges from Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 55,000 approximately. It is just an estimate and the exact price may vary based on factors like surgeon’s fee, method of treatment, hospitalization charges, medicines required, etc.
Yes. Diabetic foot ulcer treatment in Bangalore is covered under insurance. It is a critical illness that can lead to amputation. Thus, all insurance providers cover the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers and other vascular diseases as well.
Yes. Pristyn Care has a dedicated insurance team that will help to get the maximum amount of claims for diabetic foot ulcer treatment. We will handle all the insurance-related paperwork and claim process on your behalf.
The time taken for diabetic foot ulcer surgery depends on the grade at which it is being treated. Normally, the surgical treatment may take approximately 2 to 3 hours. However, the surgery may take longer or shorter depending on other factors like the surgeon’s skills, the time taken by anesthesia to take effect, etc.
Yes. Hospitalization is usually necessary when you undergo surgery for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers. The doctor will need to monitor your recovery for 2-3 days to ensure that the wound is healing. However, if you are seeking treatment for the ulcer in the early stages, you may not need surgery and the ulcer may be treated using antibiotics and other medicines. In such cases, there won’t be any need for hospitalization.
The overall recovery after having diabetic foot ulcer surgery depends on the severity of the condition. If the ulcer was treated in the earlier stages, the ulcer will heal within 3 to 6 weeks. However, if you seek treatment at the chronic stage, the ulcer may take around 8 to 12 weeks after surgery.
Yes. You can consult with Pristyn Care doctors from home by opting for the online consultation mode. When the medical coordinators contact you to confirm the appointment with the doctor, you can choose the online mode and discuss everything with the doctor over a virtual call before as well as after surgery.
Diabetic foot ulcers occur when the natural healing mechanism of the body fails due to diabetes. Diabetes hinders the healing process by delaying the formation of the extracellular matrix (ECM) which is the largest component of the dermal skin layer.
Different types of diabetic foot ulcers are-
Consult the doctor if you are experiencing the following symptoms-
The vascular surgeon analyzes the severity of your condition and may recommend the following diagnostic tests –
No. A diabetic foot ulcer cannot be treated at home because the infections can delay the healing process. However, you can manage the symptoms with several home remedies. Consult some of the top vascular surgeons in Bangalore for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.
If you are suffering from peripheral artery disease (PAD), there are very low chances that your foot ulcer won’t heal on its own. This causes malfunctioning in the circulatory system that does not allow the ulcer to heal properly.
Yes. You can use certain creams or moisturizers to promote the healing of the diabetic ulcer. Doctors often advise patients that contain urea as it will create a barrier film over the wound and aids in healing. This damages the nerves resulting in elevated blood sugar levels without exhibiting pain or other symptoms. Therefore, patients are often unaware of the cuts, blisters, and injuries in their foot which results in the formation of diabetic foot ulcers.
Several acute ulcers can be treated with medications, therapies, and ointments. However, in the case of severe diabetic foot ulcers, doctors suggest the following treatment options-
No, in comparison to a foot ulcer that is left open, a moist wound will heal up to five times faster. Moreover, you can expect a faster recovery if you apply any topical medicine over the ulcer along with a good dressing throughout the day.
Alcohol and several hydrogen peroxides can be good disinfectants but their long-term use can be unhealthy and can further slow down the healing process of the wound.
There are some alternative methods that can help manage the symptoms of acute foot ulcers. Some of the non-surgical treatment methods include the following –
Some ointments or antibiotic creams such as Neomycin, Gentamycin, and Mupirocin, Neosporin, etc. are a good alternative for treating infected superficial wounds. These ointments or creams have good antibacterial coverage when used topically.
Include the following diet if you’re suffering from diabetic foot ulcer –
You can ask the following questions to your doctor before your foot ulcer procedure-
Diabetic foot ulcer treatment is covered under insurance if it has the potential to turn into a life-threatening condition. Most health insurance companies cover the cost of surgery for several vascular diseases partially or entirely depending on the health insurance policies if they are considered critical illnesses. However, the insurance coverage depends on the insurance policy and the terms and conditions set by the insurance provider.
Foot ulceration is one of the most common complications of diabetes. It has been estimated to affect around 15% of diabetic patients during their lifetime. Out of 62 million patients who are diabetic in India, 25% develop diabetic foot ulcers. Out of these, 50% become infected, requiring hospitalization, and 20% usually need an amputation.
If you have been diagnosed with a diabetic foot ulcer and seeking treatment in Bangalore, you can contact Pristyn Care and get help from our vascular specialists.
A diabetic foot ulcer is a serious complication of diabetes that cannot be managed through diet, exercise, and even insulin treatment. They most commonly form under your big toes or balls of the feet and can even affect your feet down to the bones. Though good foot care can prevent ulcers from forming, in some cases, patients often need surgical treatment to resolve this problem. Discussing the problem with the doctor is the best way to ensure that the ulcer doesn’t reach the chronic stage and is treated as soon as possible.
We provide advanced treatment for diabetic foot ulcers. We focus on simplifying the surgical experience of the patients and use the latest USFDA-approved techniques to treat diabetic foot ulcers and other vascular diseases as well. You can rely on us to provide you with optimal care regardless of the city you reside in.
The right person to consult for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers is a vascular specialist or a podiatrist. We house a team of vascular specialists who are certified, well-trained, and highly experienced. Our doctors have been handling serious cases of diabetic foot ulcers for a very long time and they have ample knowledge and expertise in treating such problems.
The doctor will first diagnose your foot to determine the severity of the ulcer and narrow down the treatment options. If the ulcer is in the early stages, the doctor will recommend using antibiotics, off-loading, or hyperbaric oxygen therapy for initial treatment.
If the ulcer has advanced to grade 3 or above, the doctor may need to operate to clean the ulcer, remove the dead tissues, and restore the blood vessels to promote the healing of the wound. The doctor will make sure that you get comprehensive care without any compromise. Our non-medical staff also play a major role in the patient’s journey as they provide round-the-clock assistance from the beginning to the end.
Booking appointments with our vascular doctors is very simple. You can either call us on the number given at the top or fill out the appointment form. Our representatives will connect with you and confirm your consultation with the doctor at your convenience.
Worried about the ulcer in your leg? Get in touch with us and consult with the best vascular surgeons without worrying about the cost. We are providing free consultation to the people who are seeking treatment for diabetic foot ulcers. Don’t delay and discuss your problem with the experts.
We are associated with a few of the best healthcare institutions and renowned hospitals. Our hospitals facilitate modern infrastructure and advanced facilities that ensure a seamless patient experience. We provide daycare surgeries for diabetic foot ulcers, which means the patient can go home on the same day of surgery. Some of the benefits of choosing us are –
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