Hip Replacement in Bangalore | Less-Invasive

Minimally invasive total hip replacement is the most advanced hip replacement surgery in Bangalore.

Minimally invasive hip replacement surgery is performed under the influence of general anesthesia. The patient will not have pain during the surgery. The patient generally does not have pain after the surgery and has a speedy recovery.

Consult the best orthopedic surgeons for the most advanced total hip replacement surgery in Bangalore at Pristyn Care clinic.

An orthopedic doctor is the specialist you should consider for hip pain or other hip-related conditions (may it be an injury or degenerative hip disease like osteoarthritis). If you have chronic hip pain that has not resolved on its own and is affecting your daily life and activity level, you should visit an orthopedic doctor to learn about treatment options.

There are 5 main types of arthritis that can affect the hip joint-

• Osteoarthritis (OA)
• Rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
• Psoriatic arthritis
• Ankylosing spondylitis
• Systemic lupus erythematosus
• Arthritis, including several types like OA and RA, have no cure. But there are treatment options (non-surgical and surgical) to treat associated symptoms such as pain and stiffness.

Osteoarthritis is the most common type of hip arthritis.

There is no single specific cause of osteoarthritis, but there are certain factors that increase the risk of developing the disease, such as-

• Obesity
• Aging
• Family history of osteoarthritis
• Previous injury to the hip joint
• Developmental dysplasia of the hip joint (a condition in which there is improper formation of the hip joint at birth)

People with no above mentioned conditions or risk factors can still develop osteoarthritis.

Common symptoms of osteoarthritis of the hip joint are-

• Hip joint stiffness while getting out of bed or getting up after sitting for a long time
• Hip pain, swelling, and tenderness
• A sound or feeling (like crunching) of the bone rubbing against another bone (of the hip joint)
• Inability to move the hip to perform daily activities such as putting on socks, getting out of a chair, etc.

Hip resurfacing is a surgical procedure that can provide short-term relief while delaying a hip replacement. In a hip resurfacing surgery, the diseased surfaces of the hip joint are removed surgically and replaced with smooth metal covering. The entire femur bone is preserved in this procedure, which makes a future hip replacement surgery possible.

Hip hemiarthroplasty is the surgical procedure that replaces half of the hip joint. This procedure has proven to be an effective treatment for various types of femoral neck fractures for over 50 years. It is associated with low incidence rates of dislocation and infection.

Patients are typically discharged from the hospital 2 to 3 days after minimally invasive hip bone replacement.

Conventional hip replacement open surgery uses a large incision of 10 -12 inches while arthroscopic hip replacement surgery needs a small incision of 4 - 6 inch.

If your job involves a regular office setting, you might be able to return to work within 2 to 3 weeks after your hip replacement. However, if your job requires strenuous work, bending over, walking, a lot of exertion, use of heavy machinery or heavy manual labour, you will be advised to take a longer time off work.

Rehabilitation typically begins the same day or next day after the surgery.

Hip bone replacement has a 90% success rate in terms of stability of the knee joint, pain-relief, patient’s satisfaction, mobility and return to maximum activity.

Robotic hip replacement is the surgery where the orthopedic surgeon uses a robot during the hip bone replacement. The procedure is the same as a normal hip replacement surgery and involves using a CT scan (typically taken prior to the surgery) to produce a 3D (three-dimensional) model of the affected hip joint. The 3D model is then used to digitally plan the surgery, based on the individual anatomy and condition of the patient, enhancing surgery precision.

The first robotic assisted hip replacement surgery was performed in October 2010.

Benefits of robotic hip replacement include-

• Patient specific anatomic/functional customization
• Higher accuracy rates in preparation of hip bone surfaces
• Lower risk of postoperative complications
• Reduced trauma or injury to adjacent healthy tissues
• Faster recovery and rehabilitation
• More optimal outcomes

You should call your surgeon right away if you notice symptoms of infections or complications after your hip replacement. Call your doctor right away if you notice-

• Bad smelly discharge or drainage from the incision
• Chills or shaking
• Fever higher than 100.4 degrees
• Hip pain, that gets worse
• Pain, swelling, tenderness or redness in the calf (which could be blood clots)
• Swelling or redness around the incision

After a hip replacement, the patient is advised to not put full weight on his knees and hips to ensure proper recovery. Risk of an injury or dislocation is also higher as the new hip might not be prepared to take the full weight of the body. A walker can be used by patients after hip replacement to help provide stability to the new hip while moving while keeping it within the weight-bearing restrictions.

Hip replacement surgery can be performed using conventional technique (requiring a 10 to 12 inch incision) and minimally invasive technique ( requiring incision of 4 - 6 inch). As the minimally invasive hip replacement requires a much shorter incision, there is a lot less trauma or damage to the surrounding muscle and tissue, which promotes early recovery. Risk of infection and postoperative complications is also lesser in case of minimally invasive hip replacement. Most orthopedic surgeons prefer to use the minimally invasive approach because of its high success rate and benefits.

Total hip replacement or hip arthroplasty is the most common hip operation performed. Over 70,000 hip procedures take place every year in India.

Loosening or dislocation of the hip joint and difference in length of the leg are the most common complications after hip replacement.

During the hip operation, the patient is given IV (intravenous) fluids to replenish the body's fluids and balance the sodium levels. The IV fluids can result in some bloating while the body regulates its fluid levels after the surgery. Although it can be uncomfortable, rest assured that a bloated stomach after hip replacement is a normal part of the recovery process and will subside on its own over time. If the problem still persists after a few days, you should speak to your surgeon.