Diagnosis
The doctor physically examines the patient to check for any irregularities or abnormal growths in the uterus. If the doctor feels some irregularities then further diagnostic tests for uterine fibroids are carried out.
- Ultrasound- It is the most common diagnosis to confirm the uterine fibroids. It makes the use of sound waves to clearly visualize the uterus and get the measurement of fibroids. The doctor either use the ultrasound device over the abdominal area or place it inside the vagina to attain the clear pictures of the uterus’ condition
- Blood test- If you face the issue of abnormal period blood flow, the doctor usually orders lab tests related to blood to check the blood count. In most cases of uterine fibroids, the female is anemic due to excess blood loss during periods.
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)- This test gives a detailed view of the size and the exact location of the uterine fibroids. The procedure of MRI is carried out mostly for women with larger uterus and women who are nearing menopause.
- Hysteroscopy- It is the surgical procedure that is performed to look inside the uterus to diagnose or treat the uterine fibroids. Hysteroscopy is performed with the help of a thin tube called the hysteroscope that has a camera mounted on the top of it. During hysteroscopy, the doctor inserts the hysteroscope inside the vagina to properly examine the cervix and the uterus. Hysteroscopy is used as an operative procedure in the mild cases of uterine fibroids.
Treatment
The doctor may carry out hysteroscopy as an operative technique or prescribe you some medications if you have really small uterine fibroids. But in cases where a female has numerous big size fibroids in her uterus, medications do not prove to be effective. In such cases, only the surgical procedure of hysterectomy is the safest option.
Hysterectomy
Hysterectomy is the procedure of surgically removing the uterus of a female. It involves removing the cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes, or any other fibroid affected part of the uterus. Thus, hysterectomy can be partial or complete, it depends on the severity of the condition of fibroids of the patient. Laparoscopic hysterectomy is an absolutely safe procedure that serves as the permanent solution to uterine fibroids. Also, laparoscopic hysterectomy offers fast recovery and the patient faces minimal pain and discomfort while recovering. The surgery is performed at Pristyn Care associated hospitals in Pune only.