Cortical Mastoidectomy Treatment in Janakpuri

Eligibility For Cortical Mastoidectomy 

When it comes to the eligibility for cortical mastoidectomy, several factors are considered to ensure that it’s the right treatment for a patient. Here’s what makes someone a good candidate:

• Age: Typically, individuals over the age of 12 who are in generally good health can be considered for the surgery.
• Non-cholesteatomatous CSOM: This procedure is meant for those with non-cholesteatomatous chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM). Simply put, it’s for cases without a particular type of tissue growth called cholesteatoma.
• Dry and Quiescent Ears: To qualify, your ears should have been dry with no infection for at least a month. This means the ear is stable and not actively infected.
• Central Perforation: The hole in the eardrum should be centrally located, not on the edges or top.
• Tubotympanic Disease: Patients should have tubotympanic CSOM without complicating conditions like diabetes or previous surgeries on the mastoid.

Initial Examinations

Before moving forward with the mastoidectomy ear surgery, some initial checks are necessary:

• Full Medical History: The doctor will review your overall health history, focusing on your ear problems, symptoms, and any past treatments.
• Otological Examination: This involves checking the eardrum and middle ear to understand the extent of the condition.
• Tuning Fork Tests: These tests help determine if there are issues with hearing and what type they might be.
• Nasal and Oral Examinations: To rule out possible causes like allergies or frequent infections that might affect the ears.

How is Cortical Mastoidectomy Performed?

Cortical mastoidectomy is a procedure aimed at removing infected cells from the mastoid bone. Here’s what you can expect during this chronic ear infection surgery:

• Anaesthesia: You will be given general anaesthesia so that you’re completely asleep during the procedure.
• Incision: A small cut is made behind your ear to access the mastoid bone area.
• Exposure of Mastoid Bone: The surgeon opens up the mastoid bone to get a good view of the air cells inside.
• Removal of Infected Tissue: The infected mastoid cells are carefully removed to prevent further infection.
• Closure: Finally, the incision is stitched up securely and covered with a bandage.

How To Prepare For Cortical Mastoidectomy Treatment?

Preparing for a cortical mastoidectomy involves some essential steps to ensure a smooth procedure:

• Pre-Operative Instructions: Follow any instructions from your doctor closely. This might include stopping certain medications before surgery.
• Fasting: You will need to avoid eating or drinking after midnight before your surgery day.
• Transportation: Arrange for someone to take you to and from the hospital since you won’t be in shape to drive yourself.
• Medications: Keep your doctor informed about all medications you are taking, so they can advise you accordingly.

Post-Procedure Care After Treatment

Recovery after a cortical mastoidectomy requires attention and care for optimal healing. Here are a few points to consider:

• Rest: It’s important to take it easy and avoid heavy activities for a few days after the operation.
• Pain Management: Use pain relief recommended by your doctor to manage any discomfort post-surgery.
• Follow-Up Appointments: Keep all follow-up visits with your doctor to ensure everything is healing properly.
• Avoid Water Exposure: Keep your ear dry until your doctor says it’s safe to get it wet again.
• Monitor for Complications: Watch for any signs of infection or other issues and contact your doctor if anything unusual occurs.
• Diet: Initially stick to softer foods that won’t strain as you swallow.
• Avoid Loud Noises: Protect your ears from loud sounds during recovery.