Is Ovarian Cyst Treatment Necessary?
Yes, symptomatic ovarian cysts interfere with the normal functioning of the ovaries and directly affect a woman’s fertility along with menstrual complications. As a result, the woman may feel excessive pressure and swell around her lower abdomen, intense fever, back pain, bloating, pain during intercourse, and an abnormal increase in the urgency and frequency of urination.
This is why, in most cases of enlarged or multiple ovarian cysts, medications and lifestyle changes are not enough. In fact, when a cyst is 5cm or larger, surgery becomes almost inevitable. Untreated large ovarian cysts can also result in ovarian torsion. It is a complicated gynaecological condition in which the cyst can rotate the ovary around the supporting ligaments. This results in the restriction of blood supply to the ovaries and may result in eventual tissue death. Though rare, prolonged ovarian cysts also heighten the risk of ovarian cancer. Therefore, once detected with ovarian cysts, immediate medical help is advised.
PCOS and Ovarian Cysts
PCOS stands for polycystic ovary syndrome. As the name suggests, one may think it is the medical condition of having multiple ovarian cysts in your ovaries and hence the same as ovarian cysts. But not quite. Ovarian cysts (tiny fluid-filled sacs on ovaries) are only one of the many symptoms of PCOS, not the cause.
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a condition marked by many small pearl-sized cysts on your ovaries, irregular periods and abnormally high levels of androgens hormones.
Typically, androgen hormones are the hormones that cause male characteristics. Though the female reproductive system naturally produces them in small amounts, it marks a dominating balance of estrogen to androgen. But, when the androgen level rises, it produces an abnormality. It throws off typical ovulation rhythms and marks the beginning of unpleasant physical symptoms. Since women with polycystic ovarian syndrome do not make all of the hormones needed for the eggs to fully mature, the follicles grow and build up fluid, but the eggs do not get released. Since ovulation does not occur, the follicles remain dormant. This directly leads to decreased fertility, and medical intervention becomes necessary.
Why Choose Pristyn Care for Ovarian Cyst Treatment in Guwahati?
Pristyn Care offers some of the best and most medically advanced ovarian cysts removal treatment in Guwahati. Our doctors are highly experienced and few of the most reputed in the town. With multiple clinics and even more network hospitals, we are more visible than ever and offer you the most advanced surgical options and best doctors within a minimum distance. What adds more to our services is our 30-minute insurance approval and a dedicated care buddy on the day of surgery. This person takes care of everything from scratch to the very end on the day of surgery and assists you with comprehensive care. This is why we say, “Surgery Means Pristyn Care”.
How to prepare for ovarian cyst removal surgery
In most cases, ovarian cyst removal surgery is an elective surgery that’s scheduled through your doctor’s office in advance. You should expect to take a few days off from the work for this procedure and the recovery period after completing the process.
You need to keep in mind the following points when preparing to undergo ovarian cyst removal surgery.
- You may be asked to stop taking certain medications such as aspirin, ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), clopidogrel (Plavix), warfarin (Coumadin), and other blood thinners.
- Ask your doctor which drugs you should take on the day of the surgery.
- Take the medicine your doctor has told you to take with a small sip of water.
- Inform your doctor if you have a bleeding disorder or any medical conditions.
- You will have blood samples taken if you need a blood transfusion post-procedure. However, it depends on the surgical procedure used to remove the cysts.
- Stop smoking and drinking alcohol as they may lead to certain complications.
- After midnight or the night before your surgery, you will be asked not to eat or drink anything.
- Your doctor or hospital staff will inform you when to reach the hospital on the day of your surgery.
What to expect after the ovarian cyst removal surgery
After undergoing ovarian cyst removal surgery, you may experience a little pain and discomfort in your stomach that goes away in the next few days. The time for recovery after ovarian cyst removal surgery varies from case to case.
The following are the things you can expect after undergoing ovarian cyst removal surgery:-
- Hospital Stay: Since ovarian cyst removal surgery is a major procedure, you may need to stay in the hospital for 1-2 days. The doctor will monitor your blood pressure, urine output, etc., to ensure that everything is normal.
- After-effects of anesthesia: You may feel sleepy for the first 24 hours after your surgery.
- Stitches & Dressing: The surgeon closes the incisions with stitches or staplers. Glue and dissolvable stitches dissolve by themselves, and other stitches may be removed within five to seven days of the surgery.
- Scars: In the case of laparoscopic surgery, you may have one to four small keyhole scars on your stomach.
- Washing & Showering: You can take a bath and shower after the removal of the dressing. Pat the scar and dry it after taking a bath with clean disposable tissues or dry it in the air. Make sure that you keep the wounds clean and dry for fast healing.
- Pain & Discomfort: You may experience mild pain and discomfort in your lower tummy for the first few days after surgery. Your doctor will prescribe you certain painkillers such as codeine or dihydrocodeine to manage the pain.
- Mild Bleeding From Vagina: You may experience slight bleeding from the vagina for the first 1-2 days after the surgery. However, consult your doctor immediately in case of heavy bleeding or unexpected symptoms.
- Eating & Drinking: Once you are awake after completion of the surgery, you can start taking sips of drinking water or a cup of tea and something light to eat before going home.
- Hormone Replacement Therapy: If your ovary or ovaries are removed during the surgery due to complications, your doctor may start hormone replacement therapy.
- Sexual Intercourse: Don’t resume sexual intercourse until your doctor gives the final clearance. Complete recovery with internal healing takes around 4-6 weeks. Wait until your incisions are fully healed that takes approximately 3-5 days to several weeks.
Apart from all the above, you must avoid strenuous activities including exercise for about a week. You can expect to resume your office work 2-4 weeks after the surgery.
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