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Myringotomy is the surgical treatment for severe ear infections. Pristyn Care provides advanced myringotomy (and tympanostomy) surgery for relief from severe ear infections. Consult us and book a appointment right away.
Myringotomy is the surgical treatment for severe ear infections. Pristyn Care provides advanced ... Read More
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ENT Surgeon/ Otorhinolaryngologist
ENT/ Otorhinolaryngologist
Myringotomy, also known as ear tube surgery, is a medical procedure performed to alleviate issues related to the middle ear. It is a surgical procedure that involves making an incision in the eardrum (tympanic membrane) to relieve pressure caused by excessive buildup of fluid or to drain pus from the middle ear.
A tympanostomy tube may be inserted through the eardrum to keep the middle ear aerated for a prolonged time and to prevent reaccumulation of fluid. Without the insertion of a tube, the incision usually heals spontaneously within two to three weeks. Depending on the type, the tube is either naturally extruded in 6 to 12 months or removed during a minor procedure.
• Disease name
Otitis Media
• Surgery name
Myringotomy
• Duration
30 - 40 minutes
• Treated by
ENT Surgeon (Otolaryngologists)
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Pristyn care is one of the best and largest surgery care providers in India. It has tie-ups with some of the best ENT clinics all over India to help provide advanced ear, nose, and throat treatment to all its patients at affordable prices. Additionally, Pristyn Care has a team of expert ENT specialists who perform advanced ear surgeries like tympanoplasty, myringotomy, tympanostomy, etc., without any complications or hearing loss for the patient.
Pristyn Care also provides other auxiliary services to the patient, such as complete insurance and hospital documentation support, easy payment plans like no-cost EMI, etc. It also provides cab facility to the patient for pick up and drop off from the clinic on the day of surgery and complimentary meals during hospitalization.
Myringotomy is performed in cases where fluid is trapped in the middle ear canal. The most common condition for ear fluid is due to otitis media with effusion. When fluid is trapped in the middle ear, it interferes with the function of the eustachian tube and leads to balance issues.
Some of the common conditions that may necessitate a myringotomy include:
There are different types of myringotomy procedures, which involve making a small incision in the eardrum to address various middle ear conditions. The primary types of myringotomy are as follows:
The choice of myringotomy technique depends on factors like the patient’s condition, specific requirements, and the surgeon’s expertise. These procedures are typically performed under the influence of general anesthesia.
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A healthcare provider usually suggests a few diagnostic tests prior to the surgery to understand the severity of the condition and identify any underlying health condition that might complicate the surgery. Diagnosis usually begins with a physical examination. During the physical examination the doctor reviews the medical history to ascertain the cause of the ear infection. Following this, a doctor inspects the ear canal using an otoscope. The otoscope has an attached light and camera to help view the inner portion of the ear canal. In some cases, the surgeon may use a pneumatic otoscope, which helps check the movement of the eardrum to find out if the middle ear has fluid trapped inside.
In addition to this, a surgeon may suggest some hearing tests like audiometry, tympanogram, tuning fork test, tympanometry, etc., to determine the severity of the patient’s hearing problem. Based on the results of these tests, the doctor plans out the treatment.
Myringotomy is a surgical procedure usually performed to alleviate pressure and drain fluid from the middle ear. It is usually recommended to treat conditions like chronic otitis media with effusion or recurrent ear infections.
The myringotomy surgery procedure involves several steps. Before the surgery, general anesthesia is administered, and the ear and surrounding area are cleaned. During the surgery, a small incision is made in the lower part of the eardrum, and any accumulated fluid or pus is suctioned out using a tube.
Depending on the specific condition and the surgeon’s judgment, a myringotomy tube (grommet or tympanostomy tube) is then inserted into the incision to maintain ventilation and prevent further fluid buildup. The incision typically heals on its own over time, while the tube remains in place for several months. However, once the tube has served its purpose and the middle ear has healed, it is naturally extruded (falls out) on its own.
There are several benefits of myringotomy surgery, including
Listed below are some preparation tips to follow to reduce the chance of complications during the surgery:
After myringotomy surgery, you must follow the given tips to promote your healing:
Generally, myringotomy surgery is a safe and effective procedure, but like any surgical procedure, it also carries certain risks and complications. Some common risks and complications associated with myringotomy surgery are as follows:
Contact your healthcare provider immediately if you notice any signs of infection to avoid the chances of any complications and prevent permanent hearing loss.
Tympanostomy and myringotomy are related procedures involving the middle ear and the eardrum. While they are often used interchangeably, there is a slight distinction between the two surgical procedures.
Tympanostomy refers to a surgical technique in which a large incision is made in the eardrum to insert a ventilation tube or grommet. This tube helps equalize pressure and drain fluid from the middle ear. Tympanostomy is commonly performed for chronic ear infections or to manage conditions like otitis media with effusion. It is the actual placement of ear tubes into your eardrum.
Myringotomy is a surgical procedure in which an incision is made in the eardrum. The incision is made to relieve pressure, drain fluid, and provide ventilation to the middle ear. Sometimes, myringotomy is performed as a standalone treatment. Often, however, it’s combined with tympanostomy.
Listed below are some lifestyle changes that you must follow after the surgery to promote healing:
Remember to always follow the instructions and advice provided by your healthcare provider, as they will have the most accurate information regarding your specific case.
The average cost of myringotomy surgery in India is INR 50000. This is the estimated cost of surgery, the final cost can vary depending on various factors, including:
Yes, most insurance companies in India cover the cost of myringotomy surgery as it is considered a medically necessary procedure. However, the specifics can vary from policy to policy. It’s important to contact your insurance provider to understand the specifics of the policy before the surgery. Here’s a list of top health insurance providers that cover the cost of myringotomy in India:
Here are some home remedies that you can try for ear infection/ear fluid buildup treatment:
Both warm and cold compresses can relieve pain associated with an ear infection. Hold either a hot pad or cold washcloth against the ear for 10 to 15 minutes or switch between hot and cold for an easy ear infection remedy, especially for children.
Ginger is known for its anti-inflammatory properties. Ginger in the form of juice or infused oil can be applied to the outer ear canal to encourage healing. You must avoid putting it directly into the ear.
Apple cider vinegar helps in treating ear infections because it contains acetic acid, which is antibacterial. Try this home remedy by mixing equal parts of apple cider vinegar and warm water. Apply a few drops to the affected ear with a dropper bottle. Alternatively, you can soak a cotton ball with the warm water-vinegar solution, put it on the outside of the ear, and let it sink into the affected area.
Oil made from the flowers of the mullein plant is an effective pain reliever for ear infections. Mullein is readily available in general stores as a stand-alone tincture or an ingredient in herbal ear drops.
Vitamin D helps in boosting immunity. The risk of ear infections gets reduced by increasing serum levels of vitamin D through food consumption, supplementation, and direct sunlight.
Garlic oil has antimicrobial, antiviral, and antifungal properties. It can be applied to the ear canal to help kill bacteria or viruses that might be causing an ear infection. You can also soak crushed garlic cloves in warm olive oil to make your own garlic oil ear drops.
Facial gua sha, is a massage technique using a jade stone or rose quartz to relax muscles and improve circulation. It can also be used to release the jaw and neck muscles.
Olive oil is used for treating ear infections and helps in reducing the pain associated with ear infections. It has soothing properties and can help soften earwax, helping to remove it.
Onions can significantly help in treating ear infections. Boil an onion, let it cool, then cut it in half. Apply a few drops of squeezed onion in the ear. It is one of the fast and effective ways to relieve pain from an ear infection.
Basil is another home remedy used to treat ear infections. It is full of antioxidant and antibacterial properties. Crush a few basil leaves and strain the juice from them. Then, add one to two drops in the ear.
It is important to note that home remedies can temporarily help in relieving the symptoms. If you are experiencing severe symptoms, then you must consult a healthcare provider instead of relying completely on home remedies.
Before undergoing myringotomy, it’s important to have a better understanding of the procedure and the risks and complications associated with it. Here are some questions to ask your surgeon before undergoing a myringotomy:
Yes, while general anesthesia is preferred for kids, myringotomy surgery for adults can be performed under local anesthesia, provided the surgeon can count on them to stay still during the surgery.
There are 4 main types of ventilation tubes used during a tympanostomy – Long Armstrong tubes, Donaldson tubes, Shepard tubes and straight tubes, based on shape. The type of tube used during the surgery depends on the severity of the condition, the length of the patient’s ear canal, the amount of time the tube is expected to stay in the ear canal, etc. Ear tubes are usually made of silicone, plastic, or metal.
BM-T stands for bilateral myringotomy and tubes. It is a surgery in which a small opening is made in each eardrum and a small tube is placed in the opening. It is generally performed in children with severe infection in both ears.
You can return to work within 1-2 days of the surgery as long as you follow your surgeon’s instructions and take your medicines on time. After surgery, you will notice a significant improvement in your hearing within a week and can recover completely within 3-4 weeks.
Yes, myringotomy is performed under the influence of anesthesia. For kids, a doctor usually recommends general anesthesia, while for adults, local anesthesia is preferred
Yes, myringotomy surgery can be performed using a CO2 laser. Laser-assisted myringotomy is an alternative method to the traditional myringotomy procedure, where a small incision is made in the eardrum to drain fluid or pus from the middle ear.
BM-T stands for bilateral myringotomy and tubes. It is a surgery in which a small opening is made in each eardrum, and a small tube is placed in the opening. It is generally performed in children with severe infections in both ears.
While ear tubes are very effective, sometimes they do not prevent ear infections or even lead to further infections. Sometimes holes can even lead to permanent scarring or holes in the eardrum that can lead to further loss of hearing.
If you’ve recently undergone myringotomy, it’s important to keep a close eye on any side effects. Call your healthcare provider immediately if you develop:
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