Different Types of Pilonidal Cyst Surgery

A pilonidal cyst is a sack-like structure in the skin that generally develops in the crease between the buttocks. If the cyst gets an infection, normally, drain it to treat the infection and avoid the pressure that causes pain. You can remove your pilonidal cyst through various methods to improve its healing process.
Symptoms of Pilonidal Cyst
- Pain, swelling and redness near the anal region
- Draining of pus or blood
- Foul smell from the pus
- Tenderness in that area
- Fever
Causes of Pilonidal Cyst
It is due to the group of hair trapped in the pores of the skin in the upper cleft of the buttock, forming an abscess. Risk factors for pilonidal cysts include being male, sedentary lifestyle, having thick body hair, family history, being overweight and previous pilonidal cysts.
Surgery Options
Sometimes your doctor may recommend the complete removal of the cyst to avoid its filling up with fluids again. Here are some of the options available:
Lancing
Lancing is a minor surgical method to release pus and pressure from the area which has the effect of the cyst. It is done by making a small incision into the abscess, allowing the pus and other remains to drain out of the cyst. Once, the liquid drains completely, the cyst is then packed with sterile gauze.
Incision and drainage
Incision and drainage is a minor surgical procedure for removal of the cyst where there is no closure to the wounds. This will allow the release of pus and pressure from the skin and let it heal on its own. The recovery normally takes about two months.
Incision, drainage, the closing of the wound
In this procedure, the surgeon closes the wound after draining of the cyst.
Marsupialization
Marsupialization is a surgical procedure by which your doctor will cut a slit into the abscess or cyst and suture the edges of the slit to make a continuous surface. It is done from the outer surface to the inner surface of the cyst. This will leave the wound open and allow it to drain freely. The recovery time is a bit longer in this method.
Cleft lift or cleft closure
Developed by Dr. John Bascom, cleft lifting normally takes place if a pilonidal cyst fails to heal. This method involves the removal of tissue which is more extensive than it appears on the surface.
Laser Treatments
Last but not least, It is the most effective treatments to treat the cyst without incision and scar. Being the painless treatment, it is most preferable by the patients as they can go back to routine activity quickly.
Take Away
Laser treatment for pilonidal cyst is the best treatment. Moreover, Pristyn Care provides a seamless and hassle-free experience for patients suffering from this unbearable problem. Advantages of laser surgery from Pristyn Care are:
- Painless procedure
- Day procedure
- Quick recovery
- Insurance covered
- No cost EMI
- Pick drop facility for the patient
- No recurrence
- No post-surgery complications
Also Read: How to stop recurrence of Pilonidal Cyst
Also Read: Natural Ways to Treat Pilonidal Cysts