Robotic Total Knee Replacement

Name: Robotic Knee Replacement in India- Low Cost Knee Surgery
Address: India
Telephone: +916366370250
Rating: 5.0

Book Consultation with the best orthopedic doctor near you for advanced robotic knee replacement surgery and get relief from knee joint pain, instability and arthritis.

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What is Robotic Knee Replacement?

Robotic knee replacement is a technique for knee joint replacement. The procedure is performed using a handheld robotic device or arm for more accurate and precise results. Although the procedure is similar to a regular knee replacement surgery, there are minor differences.

Since a robot is used, it improves the surgeon’s efficiency. Though the surgery is called robotic, it is not performed by a robot alone. The surgeon uses a robotic device to perform the surgery. The robotic device uses detailed diagnostic images of the surgical site to perform the surgery.

Since a robotic arm is used, the surgery is very efficient and precise, and there is almost no damage to the soft tissues surrounding the joint. This results in a much shorter recovery time for the patient due to reduced damage to the tissues surrounding the joint.

The robot is also very beneficial in more complex knee replacement cases, as it improves joint balance by protecting the soft tissues around your knee and better aligns the joint.

• Disease name

Osteoarthritis

• Surgery name

Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery

• Duration

1 Hours

• Treated by

Orthopaedic surgeon

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Pristyn Care - Best Orthopedic Center for Robotic Knee Replacement in India

Pristyn Care is one of the best surgery care providers in India for orthopedic surgery, including robotic knee replacement, arthroscopic knee replacement, partial knee replacement surgery, etc. We have a panel of expert and experienced orthopedic surgeons that specialize in robotic surgery.

In addition to advanced treatment, we provide other auxiliary services to the patient to ease their treatment journey. These services include documentation support, insurance assistance, free cab services for pickup and dropoff, complimentary meals, etc.

If you have joint pain or stiffness and have trouble performing your day-to-day activities, you should contact us for USFDA-approved advanced robotic total knee replacement surgery.

When is Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery Required?

Robotic knee replacement is often advised for patients with severely damaged or degenerated knee joints. If you are a candidate for knee replacement surgery, then you are a candidate for robotic knee replacement.

If you have the following symptoms, then you should start considering getting robotic knee replacement surgery:

Severe chronic knee pain or stiffness limiting your mobility
Moderate to severe knee pain that happens throughout the day
Chronic inflammation of the knee joint that can’t be treated even with rest and medications
Knee joint deformity, i.e., bowing in or out of the knee joint
Inability to get pain relief even after medications and exercises
Difficulty performing daily activities, like climbing stairs, running, jogging, etc.

Some common conditions that might necessitate robotic knee replacement due to damage to the knee joint are:

Knee Osteoarthritis (Knee OA): It is the inflammation and breakdown of the protective cartilage at the ends of the bones in weight-bearing joints like knees, hips, spine, shoulder, etc. Over time, patients may even lose complete mobility and need joint replacement.
Knee Rheumatoid Arthritis (Knee RA): It is also known as inflammatory arthritis. It is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease in which the immune system starts attacking the joint tissues and causes inflammation in joints all over the body.
Post-Traumatic Arthritis: It is inflammation of the joints due to improperly treated injuries. Over time, the joints will start degenerating. It commonly affects the ankle, knee, hip, and elbow joints; and is characterized by pain, swelling, stiffness, and instability of the affected joint.
Complex Knee Replacement: Complex knee replacement is another name for revision knee replacement. If you’ve had a knee replacement in the past but are now having trouble with your knee implant and need re-surgery, robotic surgery is the best option.

How to Prepare for Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery?

If you are preparing for robotic knee replacement surgery, you should follow the given tips for a successful treatment and recovery:

Relay your entire medical history to your orthopedic surgeon. If you have any medical allergies or pre-existing conditions, your surgeon should be aware so that they can prepare for the surgery accordingly.
If you are a smoker, you should quit for at least a few weeks, as tobacco consumption will slow down your healing ability and delay complete recovery.
Before the surgery, visit your general physician and get a complete health checkup to ensure you are healthy enough to undergo surgery.
Arrange for someone to drive you home after the surgery, and if possible, get a home attendant for a few days as you won’t be able to perform your daily tasks for a couple of days immediately after the surgery.
Remove any throw rugs, toys, electrical cords, etc., that might trip you from your vicinity.
Rearrange your furniture to make it easier for you to use your walkers or crutches after the surgery.
Move the items you may need after the surgery from lower cabinets to more accessible areas.
Add safety rails to your bathroom to make it safer and easier to clean up after the surgery.

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What Happens During Robotic Knee Replacement?

Before undergoing robot-assisted knee replacement surgery, the orthopedic doctor will conduct a physical examination. Following this, they prescribe diagnostic and imaging tests, including X-Ray, MRIs, bone scans, etc., to find the full extent of knee joint damage and determine the most appropriate treatment option for you.

It is very important to undergo complete diagnosis because the robotic arm uses these diagnostic images as a reference while making incisions for the surgery. If these images are not taken, there could be a complication or wrong incision during the surgery.

Normally, robotic knee replacement is performed under spinal or regional anesthesia but general anesthesia can also be used during the surgery. Barring complications, most patients are discharged from the hospital on the same day.

You will be admitted to the hospital on the day of the operation. After this, a nurse will check your vital signs to ensure you are healthy enough to undergo surgery. Then you will be anesthetized and moved to an operation theater.

The surgical process remains very similar to the traditional total knee replacement surgery. However, the orthopedist will use a robotic arm to make the incisions and perform the surgery. The surgeon will make the incision and remove damaged parts of the knee joint.

Then, they will affix the implant in its place and close the incisions. The robotic arm will help the surgeon avoid unnecessary trauma to the surrounding tissues and provide a quicker recovery period. The chances of potential complications will also reduce drastically.

What are the Different Types of Knee Implants for Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery?

The implants for robotic knee replacement are similar to traditional knee replacement surgery. Normally, a knee implant has 3 components, i.e., the femoral component, tibial component, and patellar component. However, in the case of complex robot-assisted knee replacement, the implant may have additional components or may be modified to allow for better movement after the surgery.

Knee replacement implants are made of plastic and metal components. The plastic components of the implant are made of polyethylene, while the metal component is usually made of cobalt-chromium, titanium, zirconium, and nickel.

Based on the components used, an implant can be categorized into four categories, i.e., metal on plastic, ceramic on plastic, ceramic on ceramic, and metal on metal implants. Your orthopedic surgeon will discuss your treatment and prosthetic options with you and help you decide the best prosthesis for you.

What to Expect After Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery?

Overall, the patient will recover knee mobility and function sooner after the surgery. Moreover, there will be minimal scarring and a shorter hospital stay. However, to ensure this, the patient needs to follow proper rehabilitation protocols.

Since the surgery is usually performed under regional anesthesia and involves so little tissue damage, most patients can go back home on the same day. They will start walking with an assistive device, like a stick, cane, or walker, on the same day. The patient may be able to start walking without support after 2-3 weeks.

Rehabilitation generally lasts for 12 weeks but can take longer if needed. The patient may have to wait 5-7 days for their tensions to close before they can shower. They should wait at least 3-4 weeks before swimming, bathing, etc., to avoid soaking the wound. The patient will notice a significant improvement in joint strength and range of motion within 4-6 weeks of physiotherapy.

What are the Benefits of Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery?

There are many advantages of robotic-assisted knee replacement surgery over traditional knee replacement, such as:

Better surgical planning: Before robotic surgery, your orthopedic surgeon will take specialized 3-D images of the operative site to prepare the robotic arm for your operation. These images will help them customize the placement of the incisions and the size of the implant to ensure the implant fits absolutely correctly for you.
Greater surgical precision: Robotic surgery will compliment your surgeon’s expertise, i.e., they will be able to use the arm to make even smaller and more accurate incisions allowing for less soft tissue damage.
Easier to make adjustments: During robotic surgery, your surgeon can make micro-adjustments to the bone and implant using 3D software. Normally, such adjustments are not even visible to the naked eye. Thanks to these changes, the implant will fit better, provide better movement, and there will be very little chance of implant dislocation in the future.
Reduced chances of re-surgery: As described above, robot-assisted knee replacement has better implant positioning and provides a better fit. Therefore, your surgeon can adjust the size, position, and rotation of the implant precisely to avoid complications that can lead to the necessity for revision replacement in the future.
Faster recovery with fewer chances of complications: Robotic knee replacement surgery has a quicker recovery period compared to traditional or arthroscopic knee replacement techniques. Moreover, since the cuts formed by the robotic arm are so precise, the chances of complications like bleeding, infection, etc., become even lower.
Spares the ligaments surrounding the knee: Due to the accuracy of the robotic device, the patient gets more options for ligament-sparing during total knee replacement surgery. This allows for better joint movement after recovery and is great for athletes, gymnasts, etc., i.e., patients with more requirements of knee joint function.

How to Improve Recovery After Robotic Knee Replacement?

If you’ve just undergone robotic knee surgery, then you can aid your recovery by followingthe given tips:

Don’t bend or twist the operated knee joint for at least a few days. You can wear a knee brace to prevent strain on your joint.
Take your medications as prescribed and follow your physiotherapy routine without fail.
Avoid strenuous activities like running, gym exercises, lifting heavy objects, etc., to avoid straining the prosthetic before it has healed completely.
If you need other surgeries, then don’t schedule any other procedures before you have recovered.
Avoid smoking and drinking during the recovery period to prevent complications.
Use ice packs to massage the operated area 4-5 times a day for at least 3-4 days to reduce postoperative swelling.
Eat a healthy diet to avoid constipation and boost the immune system.

What are the Risks and Complications Associated with Robotic Knee Replacement Surgery?

Robotic surgery is the safest option for knee joint replacement surgery. Even though it is very safe, in rare cases, some complications may occur during or after the surgery, such as:

Anesthesia-related complications
Infection or bleeding
Blood clots formation in the deep veins
Failure to resolve pain and other symptoms
Nerve or artery damage
Allergic reaction to the implant or failure of the implant to integrate

Frequently Asked Questions about Robotic Knee Replacement

At what age should I get a robotic knee replacement?

There is no set age for getting a knee replacement. If you have severe knee joint pain and degeneration, you can get the surgery, whether you are a teenager, young adult, old person, and even a child. The surgery will help relieve pain, improve joint function & mobility and your quality of life.

Will robotic knee replacement treat arthritis?

Knee replacement surgery does not treat arthritis, instead, it provides symptomatic management, i.e., it provides relief from symptoms like joint inflammation, stiffness, pain, etc.

How long does a knee prosthetic last after robot-assisted surgery?

Generally, the chances of implant degeneration and dislocation are reduced after robotic surgery. If the patient takes proper care of themselves, perform physiotherapy, and lead a healthy lifestyle, their knee implants can easily last for over 30 years.

Is robotic knee replacement surgery effective?

Yes. The success rate of robotic knee replacement is even higher than arthroscopic total knee replacement because the cuts made by a robotic arm are even more precise than those performed by the surgeon in arthroscopic surgery.

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