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Shoulder Tendon Repair

Shoulder tendon repair surgery effectively treats a torn tendon in the shoulder. This surgery can offer relief from persistent pain and improve shoulder function. Whether it's a tendon tear or other shoulder injuries, consult with experienced orthopaedic surgeons at Pristyn Care to determine the most suitable shoulder tendon repair for your condition. Don't let shoulder pain hinder your daily activities. Book an appointment with Pristyn Care today.

Shoulder tendon repair surgery effectively treats a torn tendon in the shoulder. This ... Read More

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    Dr. Bhagat Singh Rajput - A orthopedic-doctors for Shoulder Tendon Repair

    Dr. Bhagat Singh Rajput

    MBBS, D.Ortho
    45 Yrs.Exp.

    4.5/5

    45 Years Experience

    location icon Pristyn Care Elantis, Ring Road, Lajpat Nagar
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    080-6542-3711
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    Dr. Bhattiprolu Sarangadhara Murthy - A orthopedic-doctors for Shoulder Tendon Repair

    Dr. Bhattiprolu Sarangad...

    MBBS, MS-Orthopedics
    41 Yrs.Exp.

    4.5/5

    41 Years Experience

    location icon Pristyn Care Diyos Hospital, Safdarjung Enclave, Delhi
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    080-6962-5908
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    Dr. Abhishek Kumar  - A orthopedic-doctors for Shoulder Tendon Repair

    Dr. Abhishek Kumar

    MBBS, MS-Orthopedics
    29 Yrs.Exp.

    4.5/5

    29 Years Experience

    location icon Pristyn Care Elantis Hospital, Lajpat Nagar, Delhi
    Call Us
    080-6962-5907
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    Dr. Omprakash Patil  - A orthopedic-doctors for Shoulder Tendon Repair

    Dr. Omprakash Patil

    MBBS, D.Ortho
    27 Yrs.Exp.

    4.5/5

    27 Years Experience

    location icon Opp.Badwani Plaza, Manorama Ganj, Old Palasia, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452003
    Call Us
    080-6542-3720

What is Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Shoulder tendon repair surgery aims to treat a torn tendon in the shoulder, often resulting from a similar injury. Shoulder tendons are a group of muscles and tendons surrounding the shoulder joint, providing stability and facilitating movement. Tears can result from either acute injury or progressive degeneration, causing pain and compromising the range of motion.

The operation is carried out by an orthopedic surgeon in an operation theatre (OT) on an outpatient department (OPD) basis, meaning you typically won’t need to stay in the hospital overnight. Depending on the complexity of your case, the surgeon may choose between three main types of tendon repair surgeries: open, arthroscopic, or mini-open repair.

Regardless of the type, the goal of shoulder tendon repair surgery is similar: to restore the normal function of your shoulder by reattaching the torn tendon to your upper arm bone. Generally speaking, this surgery has proven to be quite successful in relieving pain and returning people to their everyday activities.

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What are the types of Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Shoulder tendon repair surgery can be performed using different techniques, with the best method depending on factors like the type and severity of your tear. Here are the three main types:

  • Open Shoulder Tendon Repair: This technique involves making a large incision over your shoulder to directly access and repair the torn tendon. Open repair is often used for larger or more complex tears and might include additional procedures like removing bone spurs.
  • Arthroscopic Shoulder Tendon Repair: This is a minimally invasive procedure that uses small incisions and a camera (arthroscope) to guide the surgeon. It is often used for smaller tears and generally results in a shorter recovery time compared to open repair.

Mini-Open Shoulder Tendon Repair: This technique combines arthroscopic and open methods. The surgeon first uses arthroscopy to evaluate the injury and prepare the area, then makes a small incision to directly repair the tendon. This method uses a smaller incision than traditional open surgery and can sometimes be an effective treatment for SLAP (superior labrum anterior to posterior) tears.

Diagnosis Before Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery

Before undergoing a shoulder tendon repair surgery, the doctor conducts certain tests to confirm the diagnosis. These tests not only help in identifying the problem but also assist in determining the best treatment option. Here are the tests involved:

  • Physical exam: A thorough examination of the shoulder, assessing the range of motion, strength, and muscle health, is conducted. The doctor might place your arm in different positions to check for discomfort or limitations.
  • Imaging tests: These help visualise the structures of the shoulder. The common imaging techniques include:
    • X-rays: To identify bone spurs or other abnormalities.
    • Ultrasounds: This helps evaluate the soft tissues, including tendons and muscles.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): It provides detailed images of both hard and soft tissues. It can clearly show a shoulder tendon tear if any.

What is the Procedure for Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Shoulder tendon repair surgery is an effective treatment for a torn tendon and it follows a step-by-step process:

  • Anaesthesia: Generally, general anaesthesia is given to put you to sleep during the surgery. Sometimes, regional anaesthesia might be administered to numb the arm and shoulder areas.
  • Repair techniques: Depending on your situation, one of these techniques will be used.
    • Open Repair: A large incision is made, and the deltoid muscle is moved to access and repair the torn tendon.
    • Arthroscopic Repair: In this method, small incisions are made and a camera (arthroscope) is used to repair the tendon.
    • Mini-Open Repair: This is a combination of both methods, as described above.
  • Repair process: The tendons are reattached to the bone using tiny rivets called suture anchors. Sutures are then used to tie the tendon to its bone.

Closure: At the end of the surgery, the incisions are closed, and a dressing is applied.

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Who is the Right Candidate for Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Whether or not you are eligible for a shoulder tendon repair surgery depends on various factors. These factors include your overall health, the severity of your injury, and its impact on your everyday life. Here are some points to consider:

  • Severity of symptoms: If you have severe shoulder pain that interferes with your daily activities and doesn’t improve with other treatments, surgery might be recommended.
  • Tear size: Larger or complex tears are more likely to require surgical repair.
  • Loss of function: If you have significant weakness and loss of function in your shoulder that affects your quality of life, surgery might be advised.

Injury duration: If your symptoms have lasted six to twelve months or if you had a sudden injury, then you may benefit from surgical repair.

What are the Benefits of Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Shoulder tendon repair surgery is a common treatment for patients with tendon tear and other related conditions. This procedure offers several benefits, including:

  • Reduction in shoulder pain and restoration of function: The primary benefit of this surgery is that it significantly reduces shoulder pain and restores shoulder function. Post-surgery, patients normally experience a significant improvement in their ability to perform daily activities.
  • Faster recovery with arthroscopic techniques: Compared to open surgery, arthroscopic techniques cause less tissue damage. This results in a faster recovery period for the patient.
  • Fewer complications and less discomfort: Patients who undergo arthroscopic repair usually experience fewer complications and less discomfort during the healing process.

Smaller scars: The arthroscopic approach leaves smaller scars compared to traditional open surgery, thus enhancing the aesthetic outcome.

How to Prepare for Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Preparing for a shoulder tendon repair surgery involves careful steps to ensure a high success rate:

  • Understand your surgery: Familiarise yourself with the type of shoulder tendon repair surgery (open, arthroscopic, or mini-open) you are about to go through.
  • Dietary restrictions: Ensure to follow all instructions about not eating or drinking prior to your procedure.
  • Prepare a surgery bag: Pack necessary items like identification, an insurance card, clothes, a charger, and electronics.
  • Arrange for transportation: Remember, post-surgery, you’ll be drowsy. Arranging for someone to drive you home is crucial.

Home preparation: Make sure you have enough supplies for 1-2 weeks of recovery. Practice daily tasks that will be performed using one arm.

What are the Recovery Tips and Precautions to Follow After Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery?

Recovery after a shoulder tendon repair surgery is typically phased and follows specific precautions:

  • Not sleeping on the affected shoulder: For up to 12 weeks post-surgery, it’s advised not to sleep on the operated shoulder.
  • Avoiding lifting weight: It’s advisable not to lift any weight with the operated arm for up to 12 weeks.
  • Following a phased recovery plan: Recovery usually involves three phases: initial, intermediate, and advanced. Each phase has specific exercises and activities that should be adhered to.

Emphasising physical therapy: Physical therapy is crucial in the recovery process. It helps regain strength and range of motion.

Potential Risks or Complications Associated with Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery

Like any surgical procedure, shoulder tendon repair surgery carries some potential risks:

  • Failure to relieve symptoms: In some instances, the surgery may not completely alleviate all symptoms.
  • Bleeding and blood clots: Surgery can sometimes result in bleeding or the formation of blood clots.
  • Possible persistence of joint pain and weakness: There’s a chance that the surgery might not entirely relieve pain and weakness in the shoulder joint.
  • Nerve or blood vessel injury: These structures could potentially be harmed during surgery, leading to weakness or numbness.
  • Infections: Post-surgical infections are a potential risk, though they are relatively rare with appropriate care and precautions.

In conclusion, though there are risks associated with shoulder tendon repair surgery, it can be an effective treatment for tendon tears when executed properly. Always consult with your doctor about the most suitable option for your unique situation.

What is the Cost of Shoulder Tendon Repair Surgery in India?

Shoulder Tendon Repair, a common surgery in India for treating shoulder conditions such as a torn tendon, typically ranges from affordable to somewhat expensive, in terms of cost. However, this cost can vary based on several factors:

  • Type and severity of injury: The complexity of the tendon tear greatly impacts the cost. This includes the type of rotator cuff tear and surgical approach needed, be it open, arthroscopic, or mini-open surgery.
  • Doctor’s fees: The expertise of the orthopaedic surgeon involved is another factor influencing the cost. More experienced doctors generally charge higher fees.
  • Diagnostic tests: Pre-operative tests like ultrasounds, X-rays and MRI scans can also increase the overall price.
  • Choice of hospital: The overall cost varies significantly depending on whether surgery is performed at a private hospital, a government hospital, or an outpatient department (OPD).
  • Hospital stay: A longer stay in the hospital leads to higher costs due to additional room charges and meal costs.
  • Type of hospital room: Private rooms are more expensive than shared ones.

Postoperative care: After surgery, rehabilitation, physiotherapy sessions, and follow-up treatments are necessary. These additional costs need to be accounted for as well.

Is Shouler Tendon Repair Surgery covered under Insurance?

Yes, rotator cuff repair surgery is generally covered by health insurance policies in India. This can provide a huge relief to patients, as the treatment for severe shoulder injuries, including a shoulder tendon repair, can be costly.

However, the extent of coverage depends on the specific terms and stipulations of your insurance policy and the premiums paid. It’s important to note that while most health insurance plans consider rotator cuff repair surgery a necessary treatment for severe rotator cuff tears and therefore cover it, the exact amount of coverage may differ from policy to policy.

Always check with your insurance company to clarify what is covered before going ahead with the surgery. This will help you plan your finances better and ensure a smooth recovery without the added stress of unexpected expenses.

FAQs

Is shoulder tendon repair surgery painful?

While the surgery itself is performed under anaesthesia, some discomfort may be experienced post-surgery. However, this can be managed effectively with prescribed pain medications.

Are there any lifestyle changes I should make after a shoulder tendon repair surgery?

Post-surgery, it’s essential to maintain a healthy lifestyle and follow your doctor’s instructions diligently to promote faster recovery. This might involve gentle exercises to increase mobility, modifying your daily activities to avoid straining the shoulder, and maintaining a nutritious diet.

Is it possible for my shoulder cuff to tear again after the surgery?

While the aim of the surgery is to alleviate pain and restore function, there is always a possibility of re-tears or failures, particularly in patients with large or massive tears. However, following a disciplined rehabilitation programme will greatly reduce your risk.

How long will I need physiotherapy after my shoulder tendon repair surgery?

The duration of physiotherapy depends on several factors, such as age, overall health condition, extent of injury, and individual recovery speed. Usually, physiotherapy extends over several months, but your doctor will provide a personalised schedule for you.

How does smoking affect my healing after soulder tendon repair surgery?

Smoking can negatively affect your body’s healing process post-surgery by reducing blood flow to the area, thereby delaying recovery. It’s advisable to quit smoking before undergoing any surgical procedure.

What is the success rate of shoulder tendon repair surgery in India?

Shoulder tendon repair surgeries generally have high success rates in India, with most patients experiencing significant reduction in pain and improvement in shoulder function. However, individual results may vary based on the complexity of the tear, patient’s age, and adherence to post-operative care.

What alternative treatments are available if one wishes to avoid shoulder tendon repair surgery?

Non-surgical alternatives include physical therapy exercises, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines, steroid injections, and lifestyle modifications. However, the effectiveness of these alternatives would depend on the extent of the injury.

Can I drive after my shoulder tendon repair surgery?

Driving after shoulder tendon surgery is usually not advised until your doctor gives you clearance. This generally depends on your recovery progress, pain management, and regaining adequate strength and control in your shoulder.

Can shoulder tendon repair problems cause numbness in my arm?

Though it’s not very common, some people with severe rotator cuff disorders may experience temporary numbness or tingling in their arm or hand. If such symptoms persist, be sure to discuss this with your doctor.

How soon can I return to physical sports after a shoulder tendon repair surgery?

Returning to physical sports largely depends on the sport itself and your specific role within it. However, it’s important to remember that full recovery often takes several months. Your doctor will be able to provide a personalised timeline based on your healing progress and type of sport.

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What Our Patients Say

Based on 1 Recommendations | Rated 5.0 Out of 5
  • MR

    Mohammed Rashad

    verified
    5/5

    Dear Dr. Rajesh, I want to sincerely thank you for the excellent care and support you have given me. I was struggling with shoulder pain for almost two years, and after multiple consultations, you were the first doctor who gave me clear guidance, confidence, and a definite direction. Your expertise during the surgery, your calm explanation of the MRI, and the way you reassured me made a huge difference. Today I am recovering with peace of mind only because of your skill and kindness. Thank you for helping me start a new chapter without pain. I am truly grateful

    City : Hyderabad
    Treated by : Dr. Sunkara Rajesh