What Happens During ESWL Kidney Stone Treatment?
ESWL Diagnosis
In general, the doctors suggest the following tests before ESWL treatment:
- Imaging tests (X Rays, abdominal ultrasound, MRI)
- Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test
- Blood test
- Urinalysis
ESWL Procedure:
Tfhe patient is made to lie on a water-filled tub or cushion. The water or cushion prevents the surrounding organs from getting damaged.
In the process, the surgeon uses various imaging tests like x-rays or abdominal ultrasounds to locate the stone. Upon locating the stone, the surgeon releases a series of high-energy sound waves to break the stone into fine pieces. The surgeons adjust the sound waves’ power and intervals accordingly to break the stone into smaller fragments.
Once the stone is broken into smaller pieces, they are flushed out of the body.
The ESWL procedure generally takes 30-45 minutes, depending on the stone density, the medical health of the patient, and the surgeon’s expertise. ESWL procedure may not be effective for all types of kidney stones and may require multiple sessions to break the stones completely. The surgeon may also choose to insert a ureteral stent in case of a large stone. A stent enlarges the passage of the ureter for smooth movement of stones and helps reduce the pain during the stone expulsion.
.jpg/1659790429785_ban-Icon.png){kind=icon}
.jpg/1659790664117_ban-Icon.png){kind=icon}
.jpg/1686132259872_ban-Icon.png){kind=icon}
Aditya Birla Health Insurance Co. Ltd.
National Insurance Co. Ltd.
Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Bharti AXA General Insurance Co. Ltd.
Future General India Insurance Co. Ltd.
HDFC ERGO General Insurance Co. Ltd.
.svg)
