Ovarian Cyst Surgery is a specialised surgical procedure designed to address and remove cysts from the ovaries effectively. These cysts can range from benign growths that cause discomfort to more serious conditions that may affect fertility and overall reproductive health.
Ovarian Cyst Surgery is a specialised surgical procedure designed to address and remove ... Read More
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Ovarian cyst surgery is a medical procedure used to remove a cyst from a woman’s ovary. Most cysts are harmless and go away on their own. But sometimes, a cyst may cause pain, grow large, or cause other problems. In such cases, surgery may be needed.
• Disease name
Ovarian Cyst
• Surgery name
Ovarian Cystectomy
• Duration
Around 1 hour
• Treated by
Gynecologist
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An ovarian cyst is a small, fluid-filled sac that develops in or on an ovary. Most women have at least one cyst during their lifetime. They often do not cause pain and are found during regular check-ups or ultrasound scans.
Most ovarian cysts are harmless. In rare cases, they can cause serious problems like:
In such cases, surgery or ovarian cyst treatment may be needed.
Ovarian cysts are not all the same. There are different types, and each type forms in a different way. Some cysts are part of the normal menstrual cycle and go away on their own. Others may grow larger or stay in the ovary for a long time. Some types can even cause pain or affect fertility.
Understanding the type of cyst is important because it helps doctors decide the best treatment. In this section, we will look at the most common types of ovarian cysts and how they form.
It is important to know the symptoms so that medical help can be sought on time.
Here are the common symptoms of ovarian cysts:
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Doctors may suggest ovarian cyst surgery to remove the cyst if it is causing trouble or if they are worried it could be cancer. Here are the main reasons why ovarian cyst treatment is needed:
There are different types of surgeries, and each one has a different way of treating the cyst.
There are two main types of ovarian cyst surgery.
When a woman has an ovarian cyst that needs surgery, doctors may choose between two main types of procedures: cystectomy and oophorectomy. Both are ovarian cyst treatments, but they are different in how much of the ovary is removed.
In a cystectomy, only the cyst is removed, and the healthy part of the ovary is saved. This is often done for women who still want to have children. In an oophorectomy, the entire ovary and the cyst are removed. This may be needed if the cyst is too large, looks dangerous, or if there is a risk of cancer.
The table below shows the main differences between cystectomy and oophorectomy:
Feature | Cystectomy | Oophorectomy |
What is removed | Only the cyst | The whole ovary (and cyst) |
Ovary is saved? | Yes | No |
Fertility after surgery | Usually not affected | May reduce fertility if both ovaries are removed |
Who may need it? | Women with non-cancerous cysts | Women with large, twisted, or cancerous cysts |
Recovery time | Shorter | May take longer |
Hormone changes | No major changes | Possible changes, especially if both ovaries are removed |
Risk of future cysts | Cysts may come back | No cysts on that ovary (because it is removed) |
Getting ready for ovarian cyst surgery is an important step. Here are the simple steps a woman should follow to get ready for laparoscopic ovarian cyst surgery safely and calmly.
Ovarian cyst surgery is done in a hospital by a trained surgeon. The aim is to remove the cyst safely without harming the ovary or nearby organs. The type of surgery depends on the size and kind of cyst.
Here is what usually happens during the laparoscopic ovarian cyst surgery, step by step, so that the patient and her family know what to expect.
The entire surgery usually takes 30 minutes to 1 hour for laparoscopy and 1–2 hours for laparotomy.
Type of Surgery | Recovery Time |
Laparoscopy | 1–2 weeks |
Laparotomy | 4–6 weeks |
Recovery after ovarian cyst surgery is different for each woman. Some feel better in a few days, while others may take a few weeks. Most women go back to their normal lives after proper rest and care. It is important to follow the doctor’s advice during ovarian cyst treatment.
Yes, many women can still get pregnant after ovarian cyst surgery. It depends on the type of surgery and the condition of the ovaries.
To recover well and stay healthy after the surgery, the following are some simple lifestyle tips:
Include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins in the meals. Healthy food helps the body heal faster and improves energy levels.
Once the doctor says it is safe, start walking and doing light activities. This prevents stiffness and improves blood flow. But avoid heavy lifting or hard exercise until fully healed.
Too much stress can affect hormones and overall health. Try relaxation techniques like deep breathing, meditation, or gentle yoga (after a doctor’s consultation).
Take medicines on time and follow all instructions given by the doctor. Do not skip follow-ups or stop treatment without asking them first.
Ovarian cyst surgery is mostly safe, especially when done by an experienced doctor. But like any surgery, there are some risks.
Here are the possible risks and complications that will help the patients and families stay informed and prepared.
Yes, ovarian cyst surgery is generally safe. It is a common surgery done by trained doctors. In most cases, women recover well without serious problems.
However, like any ovarian cyst treatment, there are small risks such as bleeding, infection, or pain. These problems do not happen often and can usually be treated.
Most women recover well and return to normal life. The risk of death is very low, about 0.02%. The success rate of laparoscopic surgery is over 95%.
Not every ovarian cyst needs surgery. There are also several non-surgical treatments for ovarian cysts that can help manage symptoms like pain and discomfort. These include medications and home remedies. However, it is important to note that these ovarian cyst treatments may not remove the cyst, but can help control the symptoms.
Some ovarian cyst treatments without surgery involve pain management using medications. Here are some commonly used options:
Some home remedies for ovarian cysts can help ease symptoms and improve overall comfort:
While these natural ovarian cyst treatments for ovarian cysts do not cure the condition, they can improve the quality of life and offer relief from discomfort.
In many cases, ovarian cysts are harmless and go away on their own. Some women may not even know they have a cyst. If a cyst is large or causes symptoms, it must be checked and treated properly. Here are some possible complications of untreated ovarian cysts:
A large cyst can cause the ovary to twist, which is called ovarian torsion. This can stop blood flow to the ovary, leading to severe abdominal pain, vomiting, and nausea. Emergency surgery is needed to save the ovary.
If a cyst bursts, it may cause sudden, sharp pain and internal bleeding. A ruptured ovarian cyst can become a medical emergency.
Even if the cyst does not rupture, it can cause ongoing pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis, especially if it grows bigger over time.
Rarely, a cyst may become infected and form an abscess. This can lead to fever, pelvic pain, and requires antibiotic treatment or drainage.
Repeated cysts can lead to the formation of scar tissue inside the pelvis. These adhesions can stick organs together, causing pain and increasing the risk of infertility or bowel problems.
Some cysts during pregnancy can lead to ovarian torsion, increase the risk of preterm labour, or interfere with the baby’s position during delivery.
The cost of ovarian cyst surgery in India can vary widely. On average, the surgery can cost between ₹35,000 and ₹1,50,000.
Average Cost (Private Hospital)
City | Average Cost (INR) |
Delhi | ₹34,398 – ₹98,438 |
Mumbai | ₹36,036 – ₹1,03,125 |
Bangalore | ₹32,760 – ₹93,750 |
Chennai | ₹31,122– ₹89,063 |
Hyderabad | ₹32,760 – ₹93,750 |
Yes, most health insurance plans cover ovarian cyst surgery if it is medically necessary. The coverage may include:
Ovarian cyst surgery is considered urgent when there is a risk of rupture, evidence of internal bleeding, or symptoms suggestive of ovarian torsion.
Most ovarian cyst removal procedures are conducted under general anaesthesia to ensure the patient remains unconscious and pain-free throughout the surgery.
Yes, in postmenopausal women, ovarian cysts may warrant more detailed investigation due to a slightly higher risk of malignancy.
Fertility is preserved by performing a cystectomy, where only the cyst is removed and the ovary is left intact.
Laparoscopic procedures typically result in small scars that fade over time, while open surgeries may leave a larger scar, though efforts are made to minimise it.
Although technically feasible, most surgeons prefer to avoid operating during menstruation due to increased bleeding risk and patient discomfort.
Hormonal therapy may be recommended to prevent recurrence, particularly in cases associated with hormonal imbalances or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Patients are generally advised to avoid solid food for 8–12 hours prior to surgery and adhere to the specific preoperative dietary instructions provided by the surgeon.
Menstrual cycles may temporarily fluctuate following surgery, but usually stabilise within a few weeks, especially if the ovaries are preserved.
While asymptomatic, small, and simple cysts may not require immediate intervention, delaying surgery for complex or enlarging cysts may pose risks.
Priyanka Reddy
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Visited Zoi hospital for ovarian cyst removal. The doc is like family, so patient and caring. I was nervous but she explained everything calm and clear. hospital staff also friendly. Thank u
Rupal
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We are satisfied with the Prystine experience along with doctor. It was smooth hassle-free treatment.
Manisha Yadav
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I had bleeding scare. Dr. Swarna Sree diagnosed me precisely and avoided unnecessary surgery. Loved her approach, she treated me like her own sister.
Lavanya
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Laparoscopic removal was simple, and I felt relief from pain within days.
Bhavana
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It was the right decision to choose pristyn care. No regrets.
Shreya
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Best Doctor, before treatment she explained me everything my experience with pristyn care was really good.